Mpox (previously known as monkeypox) is a rare infection most commonly found in parts of west, central and east Africa. The risk to the general UK population from mpox (clade I) is currently considered low. No cases have been detected in this country to date.

How the NHS is preparing

It is important we prepare for any cases that we might see in the UK and planning is underway. This includes extensive monitoring and surveillance of international cases, ensuring rapid testing for all mpox strains is available, equipping healthcare professionals with the latest guidance and advice on how to respond to potential cases, reducing the risk of transmission and close working with international partners to make sure our plans and risk assessments are informed by the latest global picture.

How do I know if I have mpox?

Common symptoms of mpox include a skin rash or pus-filled lesions which can last two to four weeks. It also can cause fever, headaches, muscle aches, back pain, low energy and swollen lymph nodes.

The infection can be passed on through close person-to-person contact with someone who has the infection or with infected animals and through contact with contaminated materials.

Anyone can catch mpox, so if you have recently travelled to an affected country, look out for the symptoms.

Further information and support

People are advised to follow the NHS’ advice on mpox, which is available here.

If you think you might have the infection, it’s really important to self-isolate at home and call 111 for further advice.