What is an electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy (ENB)?

An electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy (ENB) is a medical procedure that uses electromagnetic GPS-like technology to examine your lungs. It is more accurate than a normal bronchoscopy and can reach more areas of the lungs.

You may have been referred for an ENB if an area of abnormal tissue (nodule) was detected on a chest x-ray or CT scan. Most lung nodules are nothing to worry about, but some can be a sign of early lung cancer. This is why it is important to find out what the nodules are so we can decide on the right treatment for you.

We will not be able to give you your results on the day of the procedure, as it can take up to two weeks for biopsy results to be available. Once we have the biopsy results, we will pass them to the doctor who referred you for the procedure. They will then contact you to let you know the next steps.

General anaesthetic

The procedure will be performed under a general anaesthetic. This means you will be asleep for the procedure and will not feel anything. An anaesthetist (a specialist doctor) will visit you before your procedure and ask you some questions about your medical history and your general health and lifestyle. This may be at your pre-assessment appointment or on the day of your procedure.

When you arrive for your procedure, we will admit you to our same day admissions unit (SDU) which is located on the first floor of the cardiac centre.

Once you are asleep, we will gently guide a bronchoscope (a long, flexible tube with a bright light at the end of it) down your throat and into your lung. When in place we will use GPS technology to create a map of the inside of your lungs. This map will help us to carefully navigate the bronchoscope around your lungs. If we decide to take a biopsy of any nodules, we will insert biopsy tongs (forceps) through the bronchoscope into your lung.

After the procedure, we will move you to our recovery room where you will gradually wake up from the general anaesthetic. A post procedure Chest X-Ray will also be performed We will then transfer you back to a cardiothoracic ward where we will continue to monitor you.

Once reviewed by a member of the thoracic surgery team, most people can go home when they feel well and are able to pass urine and eat and drink without difficulty.

Advice after a general anaesthetic

For the first 48 hours after your procedure, you may feel more sleepy than usual and your judgement may be impaired.

Potential side effects

After the procedure, it is common to experience some of the side effects below:

• tiredness

• a sore throat (this should improve over a few days, and you can take some over the counter pain relief medication to ease your symptoms)

• a cough which brings up a small amount of blood (this should stop after a few days)

• low blood pressure (this will usually improve after having something to drink)

Please obtain medical advice immediately if you are worried about the amount of blood you are coughing up or if you have any of the following symptoms:

• increased shortness of breath

• vomiting (being sick)

• a high temperature (38°C or above).

Contact us

If you have any questions or concerns between the hours of 8am-4pm, please contact our thoracic nurse specialist team:

Telephone:

01253 957718 -Bernie McAlea
01252 957946 - Danielle Roberts
Cardiothoracic Wards (24 Hours)

Telephone:

01253 957738 - Ward 38
01253 957756 - Ward 39

In a medical emergency please do not hesitate to contact 999.